Marketing Funnel

Infographic showing the four levels of a marketing funnel.

A Real-World Example of the Marketing Funnel in Use

Here is a good example of a basic marketing funnel for a new local bakery (it could be any small business). It includes where a graphic designer fits into the process and what marketing materials they might design along the way.

Illustration of a store owner contemplating marketing and branding concepts in a thought bubble by her head.

1. Awareness

This is when people first hear about Hearth & Crumb. The goal is to get the bakery noticed and remembered, so when someone thinks “fresh bread or pastries,” Hearth & Crumb comes to mind.

Graphic design examples:

  • Social media graphics for Instagram and Facebook posts/stories
  • Eye-catching digital banners for local websites
  • Flyers or posters in the neighborhood or community boards
  • Branded packaging (bags, stickers, labels) that catches attention

2. Consideration / Interest

Simplified: At this stage, potential customers are thinking, “Should I try Hearth & Crumb?” Marketing here shows why the bakery is different—highlighting quality, unique flavors, or customer favorites.

Graphic design examples:

  • Email templates featuring seasonal pastries or promotions
  • Brochures or one-page menus showcasing products and ingredients
  • Social media carousel posts showing customer favorites or behind-the-scenes bakery stories
  • Testimonial graphics with happy customer quotes or mini “review cards”

3. Conversion / Buy

Simplified: Now people are ready to buy. The focus is on making it easy and appealing to choose Hearth & Crumb over others. This is where your marketing nudges them to take action.

Graphic design examples:

  • Website product pages or online ordering graphics
  • Promotional flyers or coupons for first-time buyers
  • Point-of-sale signage in the bakery (menus, chalkboard specials, table tents)
  • Ads emphasizing limited-time offers or seasonal treats

4. Loyalty / Telling Others

Simplified: This is about turning first-time buyers into repeat customers and brand fans. Happy customers come back and tell their friends.

Graphic design examples:

  • Loyalty cards or punch cards
  • Email newsletters highlighting new items or exclusive offers
  • Social media posts featuring customer spotlights or community events
  • Branded packaging or swag that encourages sharing on social media